Equations & Definitions

Formulas and Definitions

VP = (FPM/4005)2
(Q) CFM = Cubic Feet per Minute
TP = Total Pressure
SP = Static Pressure
VP = Velocity Pressure
(V) FPM = Feet per Minute
P = Differential Pressure
PS = Static Differential Pressure
PT = Total Differential Pressure
(A) Area Factor = Dimension in Square Feet
VP = TP - SP
TP = SP + VP
SP = TP - VP
CFM = FPM x Area Factor
PT = TP1 - TP2
PS = SP1 - SP2
P = (CFM / K)2
FPM = CFM / Area Factor

Water Coils

MBH = 1000's of BTU's per Hour
BTU = British Thermal Unit
GPM = Gallons per Minute
T = Temperature Differential
T = 927 x MBH / CFM
H2OT = 2.04 x MBH / GPM

Electric Coils

KW = Kilowatts
T = Temperature Differential
KW = CFM x T / 3160
T = KW x 3160 / CFM

Power

W = Watts
A = Amps
HP = Horsepower
V = Volts
E1 = Efficiency
PF = Power Factor

Power D-C Circuits

W = V x A
A = W / V
HP = V x A x E / 746
V = 746 x HP / W

Power A-C Circuits (Single Phase)

PF = W / V x A
A = 746 x HP / V x E x PF
E = 746 X HP / V x A x PF
KW = V x A x PF / 1000
HP = V x A x E x PF / 746

Power A-C Circuits (3 Phase)

PF = W / V x A x 1.732
A = 746 x HP / 1.732 x V x E x PF
E = 746 x HP / V x A x PF x 1.732
KW = V x A x PF x 1.732 / 1000
HP = V x A x 1.732 x E x PF / 746